Rang De Basanti is an entirely new kind of Bollywood film. It does not use conventional Bollywood filmic techniques and even deviates from the formulaic nature of Hindi films. In fact, it resembles Western films in several ways and seems to have a goal of harmoniously combining the two cultures. Nonetheless, there are still residual features of classic Hindi films such as the reverential mother figure or loyalty to country. Rang De Basanti is a platform for more serious issues in
One of the most noticeable changes in Rang de Basanti is the camera work. Without getting very technical, the movie has more sporadic, quick movements of the camera than the traditional smooth and flowing filming. Camera work in Rang De Basanti resembles filming done by real human hands, like in a documentary. It has the same kind of flaws a human might make in the filming process like shaking or angling the camera slightly off. It seems to me like there is a goal of creating life-like conditions and this camera style is one way of doing so. Another change from the norm is how this film uses collages, time-lapse clips, and the blurred, picture-like images to represent memories. The scene where Ajay proposes to Sonia and the group of friends celebrates is an example of all of these techniques. The scene is filmed as if it is a snapshot of a memory, with a collage of images sown together and some of them slowed down for a crisp illustration while others are fuzzy like an escaping memory. This type of editing creates the feel of a documentary rather dramatic setting of a regular Bollywood film.
While Rang De Basanti appears revolutionary on the outside, it still perpetuates some of the classic trends and themes in Bollywood cinema. One obvious example is how the mother figures are still viewed as the moral center and held in great esteem. Another common trend that we see once again in RDB is how women are pushed aside by the end of the film in order to make room for the male characters to develop. Sue, who was the center of the action for a majority of the film, disappears near the end and is left totally out of the loop. Then there is the matter of patriotism. RDB is based entirely on patriotism like many of it’s predecessors in the Hindi film industry,
One of the more innovative features of the film is it’s attempt to reach out to youth culture. The whole movie is catered to young people and their interest. Sonia and her friends engage in behavior that is considered risky and hip which causes younger audiences to at least be interested. It combines the older, more traditional theme of love for one’s country and puts it in a modern context. Personally, I found it hard to relate to all the notions of undying patriotism as well, but the movie put into perspective how I can interact with the emotion as well. RBD addresses youth’s apathetic nature and then clearly shows how and why they should change that around.
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There is also less emphasis on the song and dance sequences than normal. I have taken the stand that RBD would have been better given more eloquent and descriptive songs. While it is a refreshment getting a break from all of the lengthy songs we see in every Bollywood film, I believe a Bollywood movie needs to have adequate songs in order to be effective. I realize that RBD was going for a more realistic angle and a dream sequence would just ruin the style of the movie. There are other ways to go about creating a meaningful song within the movie and keep the realistic feel. They could have made the music more inspirational than anything, kind of like Lagaan. The songs in Lagaan helped the movie and it’s message immensely; I can only imagine it would have done the same for Rang De Basanti.
Overall I enjoyed the movie. The first time I saw it, however, I didn’t like it because I just was not used to the new format of filmic RBD employed. I found it difficult to adjust and simply decided not to like the movie. Having watched it again, I realize that the new style is opportune for promoting the morals that RBD advocates. The different style complements the message and makes it better understood. I also really appreciate how practical the film is. It inspires youth, teaching them what can be done to make the world a better place instead just how to fantasize (mostly about the opposite sex). Although I wouldn’t want every Hindi film to emanate the techniques used in Rang De Basanti, it does make a great addition to the vast collection of great Hindi movies.
Maisha Mir